What You Need to Know Before Traveling to Moldova

Moldova is one of Europe’s least-visited — and most rewarding — destinations. With sprawling vineyards, historic monasteries carved into cliffs, and some of the warmest hospitality you’ll find anywhere, Moldova is perfect for travelers looking for something different, authentic, and refreshingly unpolished.

If you’re planning a few days or a deeper cultural escape, here’s everything you need to know before you go — practical, honest, and crafted for curious minds.

Arriving in Moldova: Entry, Visas & First Impressions

Moldova is not part of the Schengen Area, but travel is still simple. Citizens of the EU, UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and over 100 other countries can enter visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

Most international visitors arrive via Chișinău International Airport, a small but efficient airport located about 13 km from the capital. Taxis and transfers are easy to arrange on arrival, and entry procedures are smooth.

You can also reach Moldova overland from Romania or Ukraine by train, bus, or car — though border checks still apply due to its non-Schengen status.

Language, Currency & Communication

The official language is Romanian (locally called Moldovan), and Russian is also widely spoken, especially in cities and Transnistria. English is limited outside of hotels and tourist services, so learning a few local phrases — like bună ziua (hello) or mulțumesc (thank you) — is appreciated.

Moldova’s currency is the Moldovan Leu (MDL). Credit cards are accepted in hotels and restaurants in Chișinău, but cash is essential in smaller towns and rural areas. ATMs are widely available in cities.

For mobile data, pick up a local SIM from providers like Moldcell or Orange. Plans are affordable and offer solid coverage in most regions.

Getting Around the Country

Moldova is small and easy to explore. Public transport within Chișinău includes buses, trolleybuses, and taxis. For regional travel, minibuses (rutieras) connect cities and towns — they’re cheap and frequent, but not always the most comfortable.

To visit wineries, monasteries, and countryside villages, a guided tour or private driver is the best option. Roads can be rough in rural areas, and signage is limited.

If you plan to visit Transnistria — a breakaway region with its own border control — bring your passport. Entry is generally permitted, but a guided visit is recommended for a smooth experience.

Health, Safety & Emergency Info

Moldova is safe for travelers, including solo visitors. Crime rates are low, and locals are respectful and welcoming. Like anywhere, be mindful of valuables in crowded areas.

Tap water isn’t always drinkable, so stick to bottled or filtered water. Pharmacies are easy to find in cities, though less common in remote villages. No specific vaccinations are required, but travel insurance is strongly recommended. Dial 112 in case of emergency.

Food, Culture & Local Etiquette

Moldovan cuisine is hearty, rustic, and influenced by Romanian, Russian, and Ukrainian flavors. Must-tries include mămăligă (cornmeal with sour cream and cheese), sarmale (stuffed cabbage rolls), zeamă (chicken soup with noodles), and placinta (savory or sweet pies).

Moldova is also home to some of Europe’s best wines. Don’t miss a tasting at Cricova, Milestii Mici, or Et Cetera — all offering unforgettable underground cellars and family-run hospitality.

Culturally, Moldovans are polite, reserved at first, but very warm once you connect. It’s common to greet with a handshake or a nod. In rural areas, modest dress and respect for local traditions are appreciated. If invited for a meal or drink — say yes. It’s a genuine expression of hospitality.

When to Visit Moldova

The best time to visit Moldova is spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) — especially during the wine harvest season in the fall. These months offer mild temperatures and beautiful countryside landscapes.

Summer (July–August) is warm and ideal for vineyard visits and outdoor events. Winter (December–February) is cold, with snow in some areas — great if you’re looking for a cozy, off-season experience.

Climate, Packing & Electricity

Moldova has a continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. Spring and fall are ideal for travel, but temperatures can vary, so pack layers and comfortable walking shoes.

Electricity is 230V, with European plug types C and F. Bring a universal adapter if you’re traveling from outside Europe.

Budget & Travel Costs

Moldova is one of the most affordable destinations in Europe. A local meal costs around €3–6, a glass of local wine even less, and a mid-range travel budget — including food, accommodation, and transport — sits comfortably between €30–60 per day.

Guesthouses, wine lodges, and boutique stays offer cozy and affordable options, and even private tours are often very budget-friendly.

Ready to Travel?

Moldova may be under the radar, but that’s what makes it so special. It’s a place where wine is still made the old-fashioned way, where people are generous with their time, and where simplicity becomes something unforgettable.

Let us help you explore Moldova in the most authentic way — through culture, cuisine, and quiet moments that turn into stories.
Book your tour with us, and discover one of Eastern Europe’s most underrated treasures.